Colorful treasure maintenance knowledge?

彩宝

Since colored gemstones are usually transparent or translucent, we need to clean and maintain them frequently. Otherwise, your colored gemstone jewelry may not be as beautiful as you just bought it because of improper maintenance. Since colored gemstones are usually transparent or translucent, we need to clean and maintain them frequently. Otherwise, your colored gemstone jewelry may not be as beautiful as you just bought it because of improper maintenance. At the same time, there are a lot of things to pay attention to when you wear beautiful jewelry.

Daily wear considerations

Do not wear gemstones and jewelry while doing strenuous exercise and heavy work. Although the gemstone used in inlaid jewellery is very hard and can resist the abrasion under normal conditions in daily wear, most single crystal gemstones are brittle and will crack or collapse in a certain direction when subjected to strong impact, so Also need to be careful to wear. Do not place all kinds of jewelry in a drawer or jewelry box. Because of the different hardness of various colored stones and jewelry, they will rub each other and lose. Similar gemstones can also wear out due to different directional hardness. Jewelry that is often worn is best checked once a month to see how worn the gemstones are and how loose the metal ends are. If you feel the jewels in your claws are loose, stop wearing them and return them to the jeweler to tighten the claws. Some gemstones are inherently cracked and connotative, or brittle, such as emeralds, so be careful when wearing them to avoid collisions. Some gems are afraid of losing moisture due to strong heat or wind, such as turquoise and opal, so avoid direct sunlight when storing, and avoid using a hair dryer when wearing. Do not wear sapphire stones in the kitchen or where there is steam. Turquoise discolors when it absorbs steam and sweat, as does pearls and corals. Sweat, perfume, etc. can cause damage to stomata with stomata, and remember to clean and store it after wearing. Pearls are organic gemstones. Chemicals such as sweat, perfume, and hair gel are very easy to make pearls lose their luster and gradually turn yellow. After each wear, apply clean water with a soft cloth to clean it, and then return it to the jewelry box after it has dried naturally. Remember not to wear pearls to swim, bathe or cook. When your weight increases, the ring or bracelet will become too small, and you can't remove it. Try using a lubricant such as soap or hand cream. Using the principle of thermal expansion and contraction, you can also immerse your hands in cold water for a period of time to reduce the swelling of your hands and then remove the ring, which saves some effort. If the ring is too tight and affects the blood circulation, you can ask the jeweler for help. They have the tools to cut the ring and do not hurt the finger. The cut ring can be re-welded. Swimming pool water usually contains more chlorine, which will have some corrosive effect on the metal parts of some organic gemstones and jewelry, so it is best not to wear jewelry when swimming.

Cleaning precautions

Jewelry cleaners are safe for most gems and can make metals brighter. However, turquoise, opal, and pearls should avoid the use of jewelry cleaners. Mild soaps and soft brushes are very useful for cleaning jewelry. Toothpaste contains silicon abrasive and should be avoided. When cleaning the gemstone, plug the water basin drain or use a large bowl to hold the gemstone to prevent the jewelry from falling into the sewer when it slips from the hand. For emeralds, tourmalines and some multi-inclusions, cracks or brittle, low-hardness gemstones, cut Do not use ultrasonic cleaning to avoid damage or chipping of the gemstone. Strong acids and bases are not suitable cleaning materials. Although most of the stones are very stable (but there are still some stones that cannot be exposed to chemicals), strong acids and bases can affect the luster of the metal parts.

Maintenance methods for eight colored stones -

Tourmaline - it is a soft gemstone, but the disadvantage is lower hardness and brittleness. Therefore, wearing jewelry made of tourmaline, should be careful not to rub against other gems, so as not to scratch. Tourmaline has thermoelectricity (the so-called tourmaline), which generates static electricity and absorbs some fine dust after being exposed to the sun or heated. Therefore, people working in a dusty environment should be careful to clean the gemstone with a neutral cleaning solution such as alcohol to keep it shiny and feminine. At the same time, tourmaline should also avoid overheating, because heat can sometimes change the color of the tourmaline.

Topaz (topaz stone), moonlight gemstone - they should avoid collision, because both have texture, after the collision, the gemstone is easy to split in one direction and destroy all or part of it.

Spinels, garnets - they are medium-quality gems, generally just be careful not to collide with each other.

Crystal - Avoid contact with radioactive materials and avoid contact with heat sources. Crystals will change color under radioactive illumination, and amethyst may appear lighter when heated.

Red, sapphire - these are the most easily protected gemstones of colored gemstones. These two gemstones have high hardness, medium toughness and stable nature. They can be worn for a long time as long as they do not violently collide and avoid high temperatures.

Emerald - It's a more brittle gem, plus natural emeralds tend to be blemishes and prone to rupture, so avoid strong crushing and collisions. Immersion or incorporation of glue to mask the cracks in the crucible is a common method of treating emeralds. This accessory must avoid overheating.

Gold emeralds (including marble and cat's eye) - it is a gemstone with good hardness and toughness, so it is an ideal male gem. Generally, it is only necessary to avoid high temperature during the wearing process, especially when changing the style or maintenance, do not let the flame directly face the gem.

Zircon, olivine - they cannot be placed with other gems. Zircon and olivine are gemstones formed in the underground high-temperature environment. They are brittle in nature and have low hardness. Therefore, it is often difficult to make large gemstones due to too many cracks in the raw materials. The mutual friction between the finished gemstones will sharpen the edges of the gemstones and cause the gemstones to lose "sharpness." These two stones can't be heated, and heat will increase their brittleness. Olivine is also afraid of acid, and long-term contact with acidic substances will cause the surface of the gem to corrode and weaken its luster.

There are a lot of knowledge about the maintenance of Caibao. The Xiaobian of China Jewelry Merchants Network introduces you here. For more common knowledge of color treasure maintenance, please click on the jewelry encyclopedia.

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